Saturday, September 6, 2014

Hey...Something to Share with the Teachers.....How to Overcome Students' Anxiety in Writing.....


Hi....such a loonng time since I opened my blog....surely being as busy as a bee suits the title of my life. PT3 taken over PMR is not such a happy assembled words either to the teachers or to students. But as a calling for S>O>S a.k.a. HELP....here are the step can be applied by the teachers for those types of students who really know the meaning of the word ANXIETY...normally during writing or composing an essay....

Read what the experts have to say first:

          A substantial amount of research has suggested that anxiety has great effects on foreign language learning. Anxiety is a factor that affects the process of learning, and researchers such as MacIntyre and Gardner (1991) assert that language learning is incredibly anxiety-provoking. Many researchers claim that anxiety could become an obstacle during language learning (Atay and Kurt, 2006).
          Yin Zheng (2008) reveals that the number of anxious language learners is astounding.
          Hassan (2001: 12) explains: “…writing apprehension is a problem in writing classes because it has consequences for students’ learning experience, and for the decisions they make about engaging in productive, fulfilling writing projects”.
          Spielberger (1983: 1, in Brown, 2007) defines anxiety as “the subjective feeling of tension, apprehension, nervousness, and worry associated with an arousal of the autonomic nervous system.”
          Horwitz et al. (1986: 128) define foreign language anxiety as “a distinct complex of self-perceptions, beliefs, feelings, and behaviors related to classroom language learning arising from the uniqueness of the language learning process”.
          ESL teachers must understand their students’ writing anxiety in order to help them write more effectively. Writing is predominantly product-oriented thus learning to write in a foreign language involves much anxiety (Tsui, 1996).
          If teachers do not understand their students’ writing anxiety and address it appropriately, the students will be left to suffer from a “distress associated with writing” and consequently, they develop “a profound distaste for the process” (Madigan, Linton, and Johnson, 1996: 295).
          These effects can be detrimental to teaching and learning.


Issue:
HOW MUCH DO TEACHERS KNOW ABOUT THEIR STUDENTS’ FEARS
TO WRITE
AND
WAYS TO HANDLE EACH FEAR?


STUDENTS’ ANXIETY TO WRITE IS DUE TO:
        i)            Dearth of ideas
       ii)            Dearth of English vocabulary
     iii)            Inability to express ideas in complete sentences in English
     iv)            Inability to develop ideas and meet the length requirement
      v)            Inability to write within the time limit given
                                              (Zanurin, 2010)
ONCE EACH FEAR IS TACKLED, WEAK STUDENTS’ CONFIDENCE WILL GROW AND THEY WILL  BE MOTIVATED TO WRITE!
WORKSHOP 4: In groups, discuss pragmatic short or long term programmes on how  each of the writing anxieties below should be dealt with by the English Language Panel:
        i)            Lack ideas
       ii)            Lack English vocabulary
     iii)            Possess ideas but unable to express them in English
     iv)            Inability to develop ideas
      v)            Inability to construct sentences in accurate English
 Discussion/Preparation: 20 minutes
 Presentation: 7 minutes (using PowerPoint)                                           
          You may suggest:
          some of the activities shared during this course
          extraordinary classroom activities / learning and teaching activities
          remedial or enrichment activities or programmes
          useful and practical tips based on your experiences
          useful and practical tips which you believe will work well
          etc.
so, it’s up to the teachers to overcome your students’ fear….because you know them better…. Chow!


Tuesday, July 22, 2014

Flipping Fantastic- Characters

                                           
Main Characters



  • Tristan
Tristan is the twin who has a physical disability. He moves around in a wheelchair and cannot walk or move his arms easily. He is also unable to dress himself or play football. Tristan is good in Maths and computers. He is also good in drama and acts very well as Tom Sawyer in the year-end school play. Although Tristan cannot play games, he is good at swimming. Even though Tristan is disabled, he is emotionally stronger and more confident than James. However, Tristan is indecisive and changes his mind three times about going to his new school. He is also concerned about how James will manage without him and ask Kiara Jones to be James' 'special friend' and help him get used to his new school.



  • James


James has no physical disability. He is good in sports and plays football. James hates drama and does not like Jessica Parker. He lives in fear of her and her 'stupid laugh'. James is shyer and less confidence than Tristan. He is also more nervous and very worried about going to new school without Tristan. This is mainly because he is very dependent on Tristan. 


  • Mum 
Mum is a loving, caring mother who supports her sons and wants the best for them. She is very concerned about her sons and does not get upset even when Tristan changes his mind a couple of times about going to his new school.
Mum sees the good in both her sons and is extremely proud of them. She is a very determined mother and always has a positive attitude. Consequently, she does not like the negative word 'disability'.

Minor Characters

The teachers
·         Mr Sewell
He is the twin's English and drama teacher. Tristan likes him very much.

·         Mrs Robert
She is Tristan's favourite teacher in Peter Hill Primary. She teaches Maths.

Schoolmates

Kiara Jones

·         Kiara Jones
Kiara plays football and Tristan arranges for her to be James' 'special friend' at Highfields to help him adapt to his new school. Both James and Tristan like her very much.

·         Jessica Parker
She is with the twins at Peter Hill Primary. James does not like her and hates her 'stupid laugh'. However, Tristan fells that she only laughs at James because she wants him to notice her.


Enrichment Activity
·         Flipping Fantastic – Jane Langford
Based on the short story above, write about a character that you like. Support your answer with evidence from the text.
Your response should be:
·         not less than 50 words
·         in continuous writing (not note form)

Short Story


Flipping Fantastic by Jane Langford

Character


Tristan

Characteristic 1


Talented


Evidence

·         Mum said Tristan was wonderful as Tom Sawyer
·         He spoke his lines so clearly
·         The woman in the seat behind Mum said she could hear every word spoken by Tristan
·         Mr. Sewell said he was a real ‘pro’

Personal Response

I believe Tristan is so talented at acting. If I were Tristan, I would take part in acting.

Characteristic 2




Evidence








Personal Response



Characteristic 3



Evidence








Personal Response



Conclusion


           
Based on the short story, Flipping Fantastic written by Jane Langford, I like ____Tristan___ the most. I like _____him ____ for so many reasons.
First, I like Tristan because he is talented. It is shown in the short story when Mum said Tristan was wonderful as Tom Sawyer. He spoke his lines so clearly. The woman in the seat behind Mum said she could hear every word spoken by Tristan. Mr. Sewell also said he was a real ‘pro’. I believe Tristan is so talented at acting. If I were Tristan, I would take part in acting.
Second, _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Third, _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
These are the reasons why I like ___________________________________
___________________________________________________________________



Wednesday, September 12, 2012

Form 3 Poem: A FIGHTER’S LINES




A Fighter's Lines by Marzuki Ali

I am old and worn

and have lost all my strength

sufferings

and the history of the fight for independence

have forced sacrifices

that know no name

or life


from the wheelchair of the rest of my days

I, body and energy crushed

see and cannot do much

these times are too big a challenge

for the remnants of my crippled years

the net of deceit spread everywhere

disturbs me


In the name of justice

Wake up and form ranks sons of our ancestor

Be brave

And erect a wall of people

Stand up heirs of our freedom


I have no more voice

It is you now who should speak!





Possible questions that will be asked:

1.Based on stanza 1, how do you know that the persona is a patriotic persona?
He fought for his country’s independence.

2.What does the use of the wheelchair imply?
The persona were lack of physical strength to continue his fight.

3.The persona is disturbed by the net of deceit in the country. Give two examples of deceit.
i.          Politic problems
ii.         Moral decline

Friday, February 3, 2012

The New PMR English Language Paper 1 and Paper 2 Format (Starting 2012)


The ministry has released a circular in mid July on the new format for PMR English language paper, which will be implemented in 2012. There are changes to both papers with objective questions for literature component removed from Paper 1. The marks for the literature component in Paper 2 have been increased, allowing subjective responses from the students to be used as a measurement of their understanding and appreciation of the literary works.
The Changes


Paper 1


Section A
Graphics/Stimuli
(short texts, charts, notices)
10 questions


Section B
Relational Cloze
10 questions


Section C
Closest in Meaning
6 questions


Section D
Comprehension
• non-linear (1 text) – 6 questions
• Linear (1 text – factual, narrative, etc) – 8 questions


Total: 40 questions (1 mark for each question)


Paper 2


Section A
Guided composition (non-linear and/or linear)
1 question – 25 marks


Section B
Literature components
• Poems – open-ended questions (2 questions – 3 marks)
• Novel – open response with textual evidence (1 question – 12 marks)


Section C
Summary writing
1 question – 10 marks


Total questions: 5
Total marks: 50

Thursday, February 2, 2012

SPEECH: Keep simple and polite!






Good morning teachers and friends, I, Ihsan Hadi as the President of the Environment Club would like to talk about”How to Protect the Environment”

First of all, each one of us can start by not littering. We should throw our rubbish into the rubbish bin instead of anywhere we like. Once I went strolling at a park nearby my house but was disappointed at the sight of rubbish.I saw many empty cans and plastic wrappers lying around.They do not only spoil the beautiful park but they are the best breeding place for aedes mosquitoes.

Another way of protecting our environment is by keeping our rivers clean. We can play our role by not throwing rubbish into the rivers. Meanwhile the factories can stop dumping their toxic waste into them. Plastic wrappers which made up 80 percent of the rubbish can endanger the fish and other aquatic lives while toxic waste can kill them. We, human will consequently suffer as we rely on the rivers for food and water.

Moreover, farmers should avoid open burning in their farming practice because it pollutes the air.Open burning can lead to haze which contains poisonous gases such as carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide. These gases can cause many serious diseases. Children who breathe the polluted air may suffer from asthma and some people may even suffer from rashes and eye-diseases.

Finally, we can practice the 3R; Reuse, Reduce and Recycle. Every household should aim at reducing the amount of rubbish thrown.To achieve this aim ,each member of the household can refuse plastic carriers when he goes shopping.He can bring a recyclable carrier or a special shopping bag.The household members can even reuse some items like glass jar as a vase and cans as coin box or as a pen holder.Old newspapers can also be recycled into new papers or reused in paper crafting. If "Reuse,Reduce and Recycle" are put into practice ,the amount of rubbish thrown and the amount of energy used to produce some of the recyclable items can indeed be reduced.

Clearly, each one of us can contribute towards the conservation of our environment and our efforts should be continuous.Protecting our environment means ensuring the existence of our future generation. With that, I thank you.